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Psychological work
Prevent suicide
By world data, a large percentage of suicide attempts occur at a young age. Specialists share the silliness:
true
demonstrative
blackmailing
Number demonstrative attempts 10-15 times greater than completed. The purpose of demonstration, blackmailing attempts is striving to achieve a certain goal or desire to draw attention to themselves. It may also be a vivid expression of protest against the difficult, hard for human situation. In children and adolescents the concept of death is not yet mature, and constructive ways to solve difficult situations in life is not enough to force a poor experience. They think the situation is deadlocked and only depriving yourself of life, you can ease your suffering or resolve any issues in their favor. And suicide - a cry for help! There is another not unimportant factor - this influence surrounding peers. Sometimes a teenager commits suicide attempt "for the campaign," ie, decision not to deliberately and willingly support dictated friends desire to be "like everyone else".
It should be remembered that any suicide attempt is extremely dangerous! First, it can really end in death. This may be a way to solve various problems. In fact, this manipulation others. And any problem becomes a game with death. It can also be extreme, tickling the nerves kind of entertainment, stress relief. And teenagers, in this case, make cuts or excessive risk (eg, stand on the windowsill, demonstrate the desire to drink any medicines or toxic substances). Finally, games with death, can develop into permanent self-destructive behavior, and that drugs, alcohol, constant desire to take risks.
The most dangerous are the true suicide attempts. We are talking about severe mental experiences severe stress, severe depression. The true causes of suicide can be:
difficulties in the field of human relations;
alienation from the social environment - do not take teen peers. There is a feeling of loneliness and alienation. Suffering is very strong, as it is not satisfied age needs understanding, acceptance;
violence - both physical and moral. Then there is a feeling of hopelessness, stress;
a lot of stress - in particular, the death of or separation from a loved one.
In fact, the real cause is not the situation itself, and its own assessment. And emotional problems devalues life.
Suicide risk children and adolescents with certain psychological characteristics:
Emotionally sensitive, vulnerable
Persevering in difficult situations and at the same time, unable to compromise
Inflexible in communication (how to interact with others is quite similar and straightforward)
Prone to impulsive, emotional, thoughtless actions.
Tend to focus on the emotional issue and the formation supervaluation relationship.
pessimistic
Closed with limited social circle
Suicidal act is done when a person does not see the possibility of solving their emotional problems, but can not abandon, do not come to terms with a difficult situation. Voltage becomes so high that it seems impossible to remove.
Maximum risk of recurrent suicide is the time period from 1 month to 3 years.
Depression - one of the most common mental disorders sphere. Depression literally translates as "oppression," "suppression." The greatest risk of depression - is the emergence of suicidal thoughts, which in case of deterioration could escalate and suicide attempts.
Features manifestations of depression in children and adolescents:
Depressed mood - from mild sadness to utter despair. There may be sadness, depression, apathy (indifference, lack of alertness), the feeling of heartache. This manifests itself in a sad facial expression, frequent deep breaths, pessimistic statements.
Sleep disturbance (difficulty falling asleep, night or early awakening, sensitive, fitful sleep, or very deep)
fatigue
Elevated levels of anxiety, worry
May increase aggressive responses - conflict. Irritability. irascibility
decreased immunity
Reduced memory efficiency. Attention deficits. Mental decline.
Immersion in the sad experience, reduced self-esteem, pessimistic outlook of the future.
The reasons for this heterogeneous disorder. Treatment usually appoints a psychotherapist or psychiatrist as an outpatient and inpatient.
Dear parents! Pay attention to your child's emotional state. Communicate, discuss problems. Learn to resolve them is encouraging. If you do not manage yourself, feel trouble in the social, emotional sphere of your child, do not hesitate to ask for help. Do not rely on time - that all by itself will take place and will be adjusted. Be vigilant. Specialists will help ease the suffering of your child's help to find a way out of a difficult situation.
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